Scotland Facts

Here you will find a range of interesting facts and detailed information about Scotland and the Scottish people. Use the map of Scotland to highlight the Scottish Regions, cities and main road and rail routes across the country.

Capital Edinburgh
Largest City Glasgow
Official Language(s) English, Gaelic, Scots
Government Constitutional monarchy
Queen (of the UK) Queen Elizabeth II
Prime Minister (of the UK) David Cameron MP
First Minister of Scotland Alex Salmond MSP
Area 78,772 km² (30,414 sq mi)
Population 5,168,500 (2008 est.)
Population Density 64/km² (167.5/sq mi)
GVA per head £19,152 (2007 est.)
Currency Pound sterling (GBP)